In the heart of Evros, where history and culture intertwine, a large-scale restoration project worth 40 million Euros has reached an exciting stage. At its core are three remarkable post-Byzantine churches nestled along the lush valley of Erythropotamos. This ambitious initiative, funded by the Recovery and Resilience Facility, is led by the Ministry of Culture in collaboration with the Ephorate of Antiquities and the Regional Authority of Eastern Macedonia and Thrace.
The Three Churches: Highlights of a Storied Era
Spanning centuries yet retaining the artistry of the 18th century, these churches showcase distinct historical and architectural elements rare to find in such form today:
- Saint Athanasios of Metaxades: Dating back to the late 17th century (with artistic murals placed between 1692 and 1697), this single-chamber church features a small narthex added in 1924. Anchored within a cemetery, it radiates serenity and untouched charm.
- Saint Panteleimon (or Saint Paraskevi) of Paliouri: Built in the early 18th century, this single-space church includes a distinctive narthex section doubling as a women’s gallery. Its pentagonal sanctuary adds a striking visual element, while dual doorways provide separate access for the chapel and its narthex.
- Saint Athanasios of Alepochori: Planted within an ancient cemetery south of the village, this church carries its 1729 origins with whispers of an even older structure beneath. Its large sanctuary bears signs of recycled materials, adding intrigue to its layered history.
Interestingly, none of these churches possess windows, a design rarity that offers a glimpse into the past’s architectural norms. New upgrades include modern lighting, electrical installations, fire detection systems, and environmentally sensitive water lines connected discreetly to the municipal network. Safety features, from fire extinguishers to smoke alarms, are integral to preserving these treasures for future generations.
Restoring the “Twin Walls” Castle of Didymoteicho
Beyond the churches, a more towering effort looms: the restoration of the iconic “Twin Walls” Castle. Perched on Kale Hill, this Byzantine marvel has witnessed history from as far back as the 6th century. At over 11 hectares in size, it’s no small feat to tackle. But why all the fuss?
- Strategic Importance: Once a critical military, administrative, and trade hub, the castle’s riverside location along Erythropotamos ensured its prominence in the Byzantine Empire.
- Historical Craftsmanship: The fortress’s mix of towers, walls, and defensive trenches reflects centuries of adaptation. Its geometry blends into the natural slopes, using the landscape’s rugged cliffs as inherent barriers.
Despite its magnificence, the castle has faced years of wear. Time has worn its structures, unchecked vegetation has crept into its pathways, and unauthorized construction along its outer walls has marred its historic aesthetics. Limited signage and entry points further kept curious visitors at bay.
Restoration Goals:
- Address stability concerns in walls and towers.
- Improve access via renewed gates and paths.
- Integrate the castle’s city-adjacent history into Didymoteicho’s modern urban fabric.
Significant attention is already on two key entryways. The Bridge Gate (gateway to rural valleys) and the Market Gate (historically the central entrance) are vital to both its defense and its accessibility.
Saving a Unique Ottoman Monument
Another star of the Evros initiative is the Bayezid Mosque, one of the region’s most prominent Ottoman-era structures. Progress here is meticulous: scaffolds embrace its minaret, workers prep every beam of its future roof, and precision sound-tests ensure every stone and red brick is fitted into place. With layers of history present in every corner, the restoration reflects not only structural needs but deep respect for its rich past.
Under an impressive 40-million-euro banner, this cultural resurgence aims to position Evros as a premier destination for history-loving travelers, enriching its local community and global reputation.
